In this article, we … ... Now that we are done with this part, let’s try to attempt some questions from the past UPSC examinations: Prelims: 1995. There are waterfalls in remote areas, such as the Kiliyur Falls.[4]. Species Richness of Montane Herpetofauna of Southern Eastern Ghats, India: A Historical Resume and a Descriptive Checklist. 1. • In this span of 95 years, Eastern Ghats has lost almost 16% of its forest area. In Wikipedia : Arma Konda (1680 … Anamudi 2,695 metres in Kerala the highest peak in Western Ghats. The northernmost part of the Eastern Ghats is called Simulia which is found in the mountains of Orissa. 4. Important Mountain Passes in India Evergreen Forests in India While the … The Western Ghats meet with Eastern Ghats in the Nilgiri hills. Runs along the western coastal plain from the south of valley of Tapi to Kanniyakumari, the southern most point of mainland India. The Krishna River bisects these hills of the Eastern Ghats. The cradle of Eastern Ghats is Villupuram district in Tamil Nadu. They run parallel to the Bay of… Mullayanagiri is the highest peak in Karnataka 1,950 meters. Asiatic Herpetological Research, 11, 110-131. The average elevation of Eastern Ghats is about 600 meters above sea level; 7. Highest peak … Indian elephant (Elephas maximus indicus), blackbuck (Antilope cervicapra), Asian palm civet (Paradoxurus hermaphroditus), small Indian civet (Viverricula indica), Madras treeshrew (Anathana ellioti), common grey mongoose (Herpestes edwardsii), sambar deer (Rusa unicolor), Indian crested porcupine (Hystrix indica), Indian bison (Bos gaurus), wild boar (Sus scrofa), common muntjac (Muntiacus muntjak), Indian leopard (Panthera pardus fusca), Bengal tiger (Panthera tigris tigris), dhole (Cuon alpinus), golden jackal (Canis aureus), Indian giant squirrel (Ratufa indica), Indian hare (Lepus nigricollis), Asian house shrew (Suncus murinus), tufted grey langur (Semnopithecus priam), Indian flying fox (Pteropus giganteus), bonnet macaque (Macaca radiata), rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta), Bengal fox (Vulpes bengalensis), smooth-coated otter (Lutrogale perspicillata), jungle cat (Felis chaus), cheetal (Axis axis), Nilgai, Indian boar,', Indian Wolf, Indian mole-rat (Bandicota bengalensis). Isn’t it? It is the highest peak of Maharashtra. Find right answer with solution and explaination of asked question. It attracts a lot of tourism from and around the world. Anaimudi which is the highest peak of the Western Ghats has a height of 2695 mts whereas Mahendragiri of Eastern Ghats is of 150 mts. Shola Grasslands and forests in the Kudremukh National Park, Karnataka. The Ponnaiyar and Palar rivers flow from headwaters on the Kolar Plateau eastward through gaps in the Ghats to empty into the Bay of Bengal; the Javadhu Hills lie between the two rivers. Several hill stations like Mahabaleshwar, Ooty, Khandala, Lonavla, Munnar, Wayanad and Ponmudi are popular tourist hot spots in the Western Ghats. The mountain ranges run parallel to the Bay of Bengal. This is the second highest mountain peak of Odisha after Deomali in Koraput . The major rivers of Odisha with their tributaries have cut deep and narrow valleys. Eastern Ghats.Climbing. From the evergreen Western Ghats in Kerala, and the Nilgiris in Tamil Nadu, to the hill ranges of the Eastern Ghats, South India has some of the highest mountain peaks in India. Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Geology of Eastern Ghats in Andhra Pradesh", "Eparchaean Unconformity, Tirumala Ghat section", "Selection of groundwater potential zones in and around Madhurawada Dome, Visakhapatnam District - A GIS approach", "National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan profiles the Eastern Ghats of southern India", http://sdnp.delhi.nic.in/nbsap/dactionp/ecoregion/eghatdraft.html, "Three little known reptile species from the Araku Valley, Eastern Ghats with notes on their distribution", Critically endangered vulture found in Adilabad district, "Eastern Ghats face loss of forest cover, endemic plants", Telineelapuram and Telukunchi Bird Sanctuaries, National Highway 6 (India)(old numbering), Geographic data and information organizations, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eastern_Ghats&oldid=1000613030, CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2021, Articles with dead external links from January 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles with dead external links from February 2018, Articles needing additional references from January 2018, All articles needing additional references, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Wikidata value to be checked for Infobox mountain, Pages using infobox mountain with potentially incorrectly plural labels, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Frequent floods in tail end area of the river basin, Alkali salts / high pH water run off from ash /, Excessive silting of reservoirs due to deforestation and mining activities, This page was last edited on 15 January 2021, at 22:04. The Maliya Range generally ranges between elevations of 900–1200 m, although some of its summits soar higher. km. [5], The Maliya Range is located in the northern portion of the Eastern Ghats. stream However, avoid visiting the range during monsoons as you may face heavy rain falls. During monsoon, the weather is quite gloomy and the peaks may be covered with cloud. Not only the Himalayas but also there are other beautiful peaks and hills in the state like the famous peaks of Western and the Eastern Ghats. Eastern Ghats. A survey conducted by ATREE in the northern Eastern Ghats hill region identified more than 205 species of birds including the relatively rarer ones like Brook’s flycatcher (Cyornis poliogenys) and Jerdon’s baza. x��\[o�~����#�zyYr�'���E�4q��kK���Jk��ߟ��e�\�1���v�q8�gH*�/��꺼����/����Y.�����۟���|[�~,���e��m_�`�޼fi����9����_�>�D�����铓����7����dRd�;�3���Inۥm����>��v�62���X�1I��2I틜'���{�� �8zQ Ԙ,Q�E!,:��0����9K�D�s�Hf)��n�,5��k_pN#��M/ �{2��\M��2aE����r|�R� The highest peak in the Western Ghats is Anaimudi with a height of 2,695 m Eastern Ghats: A browning east. 4 0 obj The Western Ghats are the mountain groups running parallel to the western coast of the Indian peninsula. Madhurawada Dome in the Eastern Ghats mobile belt is formed by a tectonic arrangement with the khondalite suite and quartz Archean rocks along the Eastern Ghats north of Visakhapatnam. Noteworthy lizards include the endemic, fossorial genera of leg-less skinks such as Sepsophis punctatus, Barkudia melanosticta and Barkudia insularis that are known only from the northern ranges and along the adjoining Eastern coastal plains in northern Andhra Pradesh and Odisha. The herpetofauna of Nallamala Hills, Eastern Ghats, India: an annotated checklist, with remarks on nomenclature, taxonomy, habitat use, adaptive types and biogeography. Geologically it is a part of the Indian Peninsula which was a part of the ancient land mass of Gondwanaland. 5. Its elevation is 4,925 ft. height. Three ranges radiate in different directions from Anai Mudi. Anamudi, Western Ghats, Kerala. These hills are located in the Guntur, Krishna, West Godavari and Khammam districts of Andhra Pradesh. Hence they form the … You will obviously miss out on a lot of beauty. But the major part of the peak falls on in the state of Andhra Pradesh. Update: Highest peak in Eastern ghat is Jindhagada peak Andhra- it is few meters taller than Dewodi Munda. Sanctuaries and national parks of the Eastern Ghats: According to a study published in 2018, the forest cover of the Eastern Ghats has shrunk drastically since 1920 and several plant species endemic to this region face the threat of extinction. Following is a list of peaks in the Western Ghats: Anamudi, on the right, is the highest peak of the Western Ghats at 2,695 m (8,842 ft) Meesapulimala Kerala. Eastern Ghats are older than Western Ghats; The eastern Ghats are lower in elevation than the western ghats; The highest peak of Eastern ghats is the Mahendragiri (1500 m) It receives an annual rainfall of 1200mm to 1500 mm; Western and the Eastern Ghats meet at the Nilgiri hills; Significance of Eastern Ghats. The average elevation of Eastern Ghats is about 600 meters above sea level; 7. <>/Font<>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 18 0 R 26 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> <> The region covers about three-fourths of the entire Odisha state. The Ghats is well known for its biodiversity, where we can find a variety of flora and fauna. This page shows answers for question: highest peak of Eastern ghats and Western ghats are?. 15 Andhra Pradesh: Arma Konda: Eastern Ghats: 1,680 5,512 Arma Konda is the highest peak in the Eastern Ghats. Anai Mudi (2,695 m) is the highest peak in the whole of southern India. It is the highest peak of both the Western Ghats and the mountain ranges in Southern India. It covers an area of about five lakh sq km. The Eastern Ghats are made up of charnockites, granite gneiss, khondalites, metamorphic gneisses and quartzite rock formations. 3)Highest peak is the Mahendragiri Guru Shikhar is the highest peak in the Aravalli Range. Deomali with an elevation of 1672 mts is the highest peak of the Eastern ghats placed beautifully in the Koraput District of Odisha. The northernmost part of the Eastern Ghats is called Simulia which is found in the mountains of Orissa. Mahendragiri is the highest peak in the Eastern Ghats. If the Western Ghats are the crown jewels of India’s natural heritage, the Eastern Ghats spread across some 75,000 sq. 0P�� 1�!OW��$��mb��~D�߿�� KC\W�@��1pha\dO2�4�D�,I�30�/�~{yc��o(#)tK=B�p ��+��Q;�*叏�_�O�)~��������J��f�&� ���*ݒ¸� OMJ2 ����/f��j��.��z~"�M����v���������=��(����H���������i����Փ�T��D��6C:��c�_b4�!��|��]�J�ԎK���~:�xEUK୧���+�v_��o7��OԌ}�U�C�u·�im����?r�M0[!��90�D�0�����s�����U��쒀��E�k�#�C���9�!4��oV����4�G���[|q�ƈ�����1���iW����'����cC 2 0 obj 16 … Anamudi or Anai Mudi is located in the Indian state Kerala. It is known as Everest of South India. The structure of the Eastern Ghats includes thrusts and strike-slip faults[1] all along its range. Elevation. Anaimudi which is the highest peak of the Western Ghats has a height of 2695 mts whereas Mahendragiri of Eastern Ghats is of 1501 mts. Western Ghats average elevation is 900 to 1,100 meters above sea-level. Most of these rivers have their origin in the Western Ghats. [10] There are more than 400 tigers in the eastern ghats. It is useful for Banking, SSC, Insurance, Railway Exams. alphabetical list of the highest points of the Indian states and territories . The highest peak of eastern ghat is Arma Konda (Sitamma Konda). The Eastern Ghats lie on the eastern margin of the Deccan Plateau. Easiest route, Mahendragiri, is a mountain peak at in the Paralakhemundi (or Parlakimidi) subdivision of the district of Gajapati, Orissa, India. For UPSC 2021 preparation, follow BYJU'S. The Biligiriranga Hills, which run east from the Western Ghats to the River Kaveri, form a forested ecological corridor that connects the Eastern and Western Ghats, and allows the second-largest wild Asian elephant population in India to range between the South Eastern Ghats, the Biligiriranga Hills and Nilgiri Hills, and the South Western Ghats. The Western Ghats again find a place in the news after the announcement of the … It traverses south through the states of Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, and Kerala. Anamudi or Anai Mudi is located in the Indian state Kerala. Anamudi is also known as “Himalayas of the South India”. Western Ghats is rich in biodiversity. The smaller ranges of the Western Ghats … The Eparchaean Unconformity of the Tirumala Hills is a major discontinuity of stratigraphic significance that represents an extensive period of erosion and non-deposition. The highest peak of Eastern Ghats is the Jindhagada Peak. 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