There were signs in the heavens, such as a comet that looked like a sword in the sky over Jerusalem before its destruction. The widow might have kept one coin for herself, and no one would blame her if she did. ii. He completely put others first before He thought of Himself, the Son of man. 2 And he saw also a certain poor widow casting in thither two mites. Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. Jesus has turned from describing events that have already happened (from our perspective), to describing events that have yet to happen. The second comes with great anticipation to a world almost destroyed by the judgment of God, with Jesus coming to the earth with His people from heaven. Luke’s father receives a letter from the Government saying he cannot grow anything indoors.It seems that the Government noticed his library research on hydroponics as well as his purchases of equipment. All Rights Reserved. perish --He had just said ( Luke 21:16 ) they should be put to death; showing that this precious promise is far above immunity from mere bodily harm, and furnishing a key to the right interpretation of the ninety-first Psalm, and such like. ii. He will take as many as are ready before this calamity begins. : The temple wasn’t just big, it was also beautiful. i. Then a lone widow made a spectacular contribution. History records that 1.1 million Jews were killed and another 97,000 were taken captive in one of the worst calamities ever to strike the Jewish people. “But take heed to yourselves, lest your hearts be weighed down with carousing, drunkenness, and cares of this life, and that Day come on you unexpectedly. 1 As Jesus looked up, he saw the rich putting their gifts into the temple treasury. c. By your patience possess your souls: The word for patience here is the great Greek word hupomone. Then a lone widow made a spectacular contribution. Jesus’ principle here shows us that God does not, : The woman was poor because she was a widow and had no husband to help support her. Hint: starts with 20:16. This is because the second coming of Jesus has two distinct aspects, separated by an appreciable time. Note that blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience on our websites and the services we are able to offer. He stresses Jesus humanity, considering Luke was a doctor himself, and compassion as well as the power of the Holy Spirit and of prayer. In the daytime He was teaching in the temple: Luke emphasizes the public, open character of Jesus’ teaching work, even teaching early in the morning at the most public place in Jerusalem. Few if any Christians perished in the fall of Jerusalem. ii. The line at the offering box and the pride shown by the rich men in their giving shows us that it isn’t necessarily more spiritual to have an offering box instead of passing offering bags. a. i. All this will culminate in the dramatic, spectacular return of Jesus, coming with His church to this earth. d. Pray always that you may be counted worthy to escape those things that will come to pass: Jesus told His followers to pray always, that they may be found worthy to escape all these things that will come to pass. The first aspect comes suddenly, unexpectedly, as a snare, in a time of peace and safety. The temple was so revered that it was customary to swear by the temple (Matthew 23:16), and speaking against the temple could be considered blasphemy (Acts 6:13). That Jesus did indeed use that word is seen in the fact that when the armies of Rome surrounded the city, all the Christians fled to Pella (see under Luke 21:21). c. Two mites: According to Poole’s calculations, the value of a mite can be determined like this: a denarii is one day’s wage, and equals six meahs; one meah equals two pondions; one pondion equals two issarines; one issarine equals eight mites. And ye shall be hated of all men for my name’s sake. These things must come to pass first: “These things must happen because they are part of the prophetic programme of the End-time in general, and so are divinely decreed; but they do not usher in the immediate end. The Jewish historian Josephus said that the temple was covered on the outside with gold plates, that were so brilliant that when the sun shone on them, it was blinding to look at. Purpose. CHAPTER WISE SUMMARY: Chapter# 1 : Angel prediction and telling of John The Baptist birth by Elizabeth and Jesus’ birth by Mary. But when you see Jerusalem surrounded by armies: This warning of Jesus, focused on the nearer aspects of the greater prophecy, were virtually ignored by the Jewish people in A.D. 70 when Roman armies circled Jerusalem. Teacher, but when will these things be? a. Jerusalem will be trampled by Gentiles: After the destruction of Jerusalem and the dispersion of the Jews predicted by Jesus in the previous verses, there would come a long period when Jerusalem would be dominated by Gentiles. 2 (This was the first census that took place while[ a] Quirinius was governor of Syria.) “But when you see Jerusalem surrounded by armies, then know that its desolation is near. Prophetically, the two are connected, though separated by many centuries. iii. i. He saw also: Jesus see us when we give. These are those who are caught up together with Jesus, to meet the Lord in the air (1 Thessalonians 4:17), to escape the tribulation to come upon the earth. a. Truly Jesus meant it when He said these are the days of vengeance. Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. a. We provide you with a list of stored cookies on your computer in our domain so you can check what we stored. Perhaps a scribe devoured her house. i. Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version As Jesus looked up, he saw the rich putting their gifts into the temple treasury. Luke 21:17-18. Matthew 24:8 described these things as the beginning of sorrows, more literally the beginning of labor pains. Because of his prophetic interpretations, calculations, and publications, there were hundreds of thousands in the United States who were convinced that Jesus would return in 1846. How true that has been many a time! i. The Romans eventually renamed the city Aelia Capitolina, and for many years would not allow a Jew to even enter what was formerly known as Jerusalem, except on one day a year – the anniversary of the fall of the city and the destruction of the temple, when Jews were invited to come and mourn bitterly. Click to enable/disable Google reCaptcha. i. Matthew 24 seems to have a more complete account of this teaching, and it is helpful to answer questions about the Luke account from the more complete recording in Matthew. And he went his way, and communed with the chief priests and captains, how he might betray him … One striking example of this was a man named Bar Kokhba, who 100 years after Jesus many Jews considered to be the messiah. 6.285). He said that she put in more than all of them – all of them put together. King Herod more than doubled the temple mount area, increasing it to about 36 acres (150,000 square meters). But where does Luke think his contemporaries are in all of this? i. Jesus’ principle here shows us that before God, the spirit of giving determines the value of the gift more than the amount. Each of these things can make us unprepared for the day of Jesus’ return. b. “Genea can mean three things: (1) the descendants of a common ancestor; (2) a set of people born at the same time; (3) the period of time occupied by such a set of people, often in the sense of successive sets of people. b. In the same way, when these signs are seen, the coming of Jesus in glory with His church to this world will inevitably follow. The calamities described in following verses will come in this period. a. 4 So Joseph also went up from the town of Nazareth in Galilee to Judea, to Bethlehem Yet of course it is true. Because of this some would even die (put some of you to death). Christ did not come then. b. They make the heart weighed down. Jerusalem's destruction is essentially divine "wrath" (21:23) against the Jewish people. You are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to get a better experience. The implication in the synoptic gospels is that Jesus was crucified on the day after Passover, and that this meal was the day before. • Chapters 5-21 consist of the ministry of Jesus. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. “It is highly likely that Jesus intended by this phrase to suggest that the moment will come when Gentiles will no longer possess Jerusalem and that when such a time is fulfilled, the nation of Israel will repossess her land.” (Pate), “And there will be signs in the sun, in the moon, and in the stars; and on the earth distress of nations, with perplexity, the sea and the waves roaring; men’s hearts failing them from fear and the expectation of those things which are coming on the earth, for the powers of heaven will be shaken. Now when these things begin to happen, look up and lift up your heads, because your redemption draws near.”. He looked up and saw the rich putting their gifts into the treasury. 3 He said, “I tell you truly, this poor widow put in more than all the rest; 4 for those others have all made offerings from their surplus wealth, but she, from her poverty, has offered her whole livelihood.” Assuming this to be the case, then Tertullian’s lack of any mention of Mcg 21:21-24 would indicate that they were not in his copy of Luke either. : From the outset, Jesus warned the disciples that many would be deceived as they anticipated His return. Therefore settle it in your hearts not to meditate beforehand on what you will answer; for I will give you a mouth and wisdom which all your adversaries will not be able to contradict or resist.”. 21 Then those in Judaea must escape to the mountains, those inside the city must leave it, and those in country districts must not take refuge in it. A Summary of Each Bible Book - Study Resources; Chuck Smith :: Sermon Notes for Matthew 7:6 ... Mark, Luke) and John about the Passover. | Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Contact Us | Sitemap. Luke Chapter 21 (King James Version) 1 And he looked up, and saw the rich men casting their gifts into the treasury. Good things can become the worst idols; and sometimes God sours or takes away even good things that we make our idols. Introduction - Luke 21 is frequently referenced in … The ancient Christian historian Eusebius wrote that Christians fled to Pella in response to “an oracle given by revelation” (History of the Church, 3.5.3, cited in Morris). God loves the cheerful giver. It also may be significant that Jesus had just criticized the scribes as those who devour widow’s houses(Luke 20:47). Click to enable/disable _gat_* - Google Analytics Cookie. Instead, it is our privilege to give to Him, and we need to give because it is good for us, not because it is good for God. issued a decree that a census should be taken of the entire Roman world. b. Assuredly, I say to you, this generation will by no means pass away till all things take place. Cf. Luke 2 is the second chapter of the Gospel of Luke in the New Testament. And He said: “Take heed that you … In some sense, there were wars preceding the destruction of Jerusalem, because the Romans were frequently at war with the Jews, the Samaritans, the Syrians, and others during this period. And they will fall by the edge of the sword, and be led away captive into all nations.”. When the Romans were done with Jerusalem in A.D. 70 not a single Jew was left alive in the city. iii. Lots of death, destruction, and overall weirdness will go down, and that's exactly when they'll see "the Son of Man coming in a cloud" (21:27). The rebels enjoyed many early successes but ultimately, Rome crushed the rebellion. He was the most humble man that ever lived, and not only a servant, but the lowest slave. ... (Luk 22:21-23) Woe to the betrayer. This generation will by no means pass away till all things take place: Jesus did not refer to His own generation and that of the disciples, but of the generation that sees those signs; they will also see the very end. But it will turn out for you as an occasion for testimony. iii. i. 9 Then he proceeded to tell the people this parable. a. Jesus here looked to the later aspects of the ultimate fulfillment of His return and the end of the age. And what sign, What sign will there be when these things are about to take place, And He said: “Take heed that you not be deceived. These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. For many will come in My name, saying, ‘I am. 18. not a hair . Please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. There is almost no form of calamity that visited the Jews during the Roman-Jewish war, not mentioned here in Deuteronomy.” (Geldenhuys). How it was adorned with beautiful stones and donations: The temple wasn’t just big, it was also beautiful. “But before all these things, they will lay their hands on you and persecute, But before all these things, they will lay their hands on you and persecute you, Delivering you up to the synagogues and prisons, But it will turn out for you an occasion for testimony, give you a mouth and wisdom which all your adversaries will not be able to contradict or resist, Not to meditate beforehand on what you will answer, “You will be betrayed even by parents and brothers, relatives and friends; and they will put, parents and brothers, relatives and friends, You will be hated by all for My name’s sake, But when you see Jerusalem surrounded by armies, Let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains, Until the times of the Gentiles are fulfilled, Signs in the sun, in the moon, and in the stars; and on the earth distress of nations, with perplexity, : History records no adequate fulfillment of these words in, Then they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory, history records no adequate fulfillment of these words in, Now when these things begin to happen, look up and lift up your heads, because your redemption draws near, This generation will by no means pass away till all things take place, Heaven and earth will pass away, but My words will by no means pass away, carousing, drunkenness, and cares of this life, It will come as a snare on all those who dwell on the face of the whole earth, be counted worthy to escape all these things, Pray always that you may be counted worthy to escape those things that will come to pass, escape all these things that will come to pass, In the daytime He was teaching in the temple, At night He went out and stayed on the mountain called Olivet, © Copyright - Enduring Word       |      . For many Jews of that day, the temple had become an idol – it began to mean more to the people than God Himself did. 1/14/16. all the world--so the vast Roman Empire was termed. He looked up and saw the rich putting their gifts into the treasury: At the temple, Jesus noticed a long line of rich people who put in a lot of money, perhaps making some kind of display to call attention to their gifts. ii. i. Matthew recorded the much more specific answer to this question, pointing to what Jesus called the abomination of desolation (Matthew 24:15 and following). This is what made the widow’s gift so valuable. For many will come in My name, saying, ‘I am He,’ and, ‘The time has drawn near.’ Therefore do not go after them.”. i. * 1 a When he looked up he saw some wealthy people putting their offerings into the treasury 2 and he noticed a poor widow putting in two small coins. Luke made it a point to record such prophetic fulfillments (compare Acts 11:28), so it is extremely unlikely he wrote these books after the Roman invasion of Jerusalem. As great as the temple was, Jesus never hesitated to claim that He was greater than the temple (Matthew 12:6). They would instead stand before the Son of Man. 3 And he said, Of a truth I say unto you, that this poor widow hath cast in more than they all: This is why He wept over Jerusalem (Luke 19:41-44), because He could see the massive devastation to come upon this city He loved – and why He warned all who would listen how they could flee from the coming destruction. Bible Study Luke 21. Completely devoted to everyone, especially the weak. You can check these in your browser security settings. Regarding the far greater destruction that is coming upon the whole earth, those who listen to and obey Jesus can escape the horrible destruction that will come. Jesus’ principle here shows us that God does not need our money. Disciples of Jesus must expect both. Luke records Jesus’ prophecy of the destruction of Jerusalem in A.D. 70 (19:42-44; 21:20-24), but makes no mention of the fulfillment of that prophecy, either here or in Acts. The spirit of grace, in contrast with the Judaic spirit, … Ornate gold detail work in the roof melted down in the cracks between the stone walls of the temple, and to retrieve the gold, the Roman commander ordered that the temple be dismantled stone by stone. And what sign will there be when these things are about to take place?”. “From the commencement of the history of the Jewish nation, God through His servants warned them clearly that if they behaved unfaithfully and wickedly they would reap disastrous retribution. In eternal perspective, not a hair of your head shall be lost connected, though separated by appreciable... Astounded by the edge of the end He was greater than the temple.. 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